What is the basic economic problem that consumers face?

The basic economic problem that consumers face is that they have limited resources to meet unlimited wants. This fundamental issue arises from the reality that individuals and society as a whole must make choices regarding how to allocate their scarce resources, such as money, time, and labor, in order to satisfy various needs and desires.

Consumers typically have a range of wants that extend beyond what they can realistically afford or obtain. For instance, people might wish to buy new clothes, enjoy dining out, or save for a holiday, but their income or available time restricts them from fulfilling all these desires simultaneously. This necessity to prioritize and make decisions based on limited means is essential in understanding consumer behavior within the economy.

The other options don't accurately capture this core problem. The notion of unlimited resources contradicts the basic premise of scarcity in economics. The idea of producing goods in excess is more related to production issues than consumer problems. Lastly, suggesting that there are sufficient resources but an issue of organization does not reflect the universal challenge of trying to satisfy endless wants with finite resources. Thus, the emphasis on limited resources and unlimited wants encapsulates the essence of the economic problem faced by consumers.